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1、25篇高中英语＂语法填空＂专项训练（含答案），给孩子收藏！
2、语法填空题目
原标题：25篇高中英语"语法填空"专项训练（含答案），给孩子收藏！ 基础训练篇（1） In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____ 1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion,3.______I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing5._______(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to6.______ (dead).” So almost at the same moment7.____ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start8._______ (run) toward the rising sun. Such is life —9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises. 基础训练篇（2） You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like most people, your intelligence（智力）changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This_(7)____________ mean that all people are not_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer. 基础训练篇（3） Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview (2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I (4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on (5)_________ (shout) at him rudely. (6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him. 基础训练篇（4） If you want to improve your English, you’d better listen to BBC English which is part (1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it. In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very (10)__________(use) to you. 基础训练篇（5） It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat. How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill). 基础训练篇（6） I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. (1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled. After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are (7)__________ 20. This shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) ______________. ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it. 基础训练篇（7） One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an (2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money (3)_____________jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace (6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new (7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot. 基础训练篇（8） (1)________ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)____________ (study) here. Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers（先驱者）. After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on. During the years 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge. 基础训练篇（9） Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck. He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage（车库）,drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (make) his first cartoon character — Mickey Mouse. From then (9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children. 基础训练篇（10） Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)__________smoking is harmful to people’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire. In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation. It’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women. __In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and property! 基础训练篇（11） Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)________ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_____when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to_(3)___ _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back (4)____it, she was surprised to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5).__ __ .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)______four o’clock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7)________ __ she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) ___ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_________meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)___ _____not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden …” 基础训练篇（12） We all know that computers have played and (1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields. In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people’s instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ control the (5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records. Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)________ convenient for people. 基础训练篇（13） Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much. One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living (3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at (4)___________” he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________. Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away. When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear). “Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree ? ” Xiao Mao wondered, very (10) ______________(disappoint). 基础训练篇（14） Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it __1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go__4_ _______this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some_____5_________ (surprise) conclusions. Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes __6____intellectual growth. It also improves_7_ ______(concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get_8________ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured__9_ _______ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears_10___ their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself… in your mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible. 基础训练篇（15） As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper. __As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details. 基础训练篇（16） We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __ 4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use. Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ 6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__ 7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents（洗涤剂；洗衣粉）used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers. Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have. 基础训练篇（17） In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1._____ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2.________, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success_ 3.______language learning._____4.__________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5._________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and_ 6.______ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7._______ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of_ 8.______(advise) for those_ 9._____ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and_ 10.______(write) the language whenever we can. 基础训练篇（18） There were once a goat and a donkey_ 1._______lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most_ 2.______ . Sometimes the donkey was given more food_ 3.______ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous_ 4.______ it began plotting against（谋划对付）the donkey. “Hey, donkey,” the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend_ 5.______(get) sick so you can take a day_ 6.______?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable（畜栏）on its side with its eyes_ 7.______(close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor._8.______looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made_9.______the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed_ 10.______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 基础训练篇（19） We are all busy talking about and_ 1.____(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_ 2._____ history of the Internet? Many people are_ 3.___ (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_ 4.____expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well._If one computer in the network broke___5.____, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up._It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent_ 6._____another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on_ 7.____ (work) all the time. The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.____ 8.__ the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more_ 9.___(convenience). Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day._ 10.____(send) emails is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life. 基础训练篇（20） Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 __________ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most._He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very____ 3____ __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd_wife and __6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9____________ (take) care of the household. _10_ ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her. 基础训练篇（21） Bassanio fell in love_(1)_____Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him_ (2)_____he was poor. He had to borrow some money_(3)__________his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and_(4) _______ (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh_(5) _______ he couldn’t repay him within three months. Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost_ (6)___ sea. (7)________ (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself_(8)_____as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh_ (9) ________Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he_ (10)_________ lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice. 基础训练篇（22） Dear Lifeline, I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party (5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parents (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I’d rather they spent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, that will last us for many years. Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a (9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_________________ think as I do? Yours, Money-Conscious 基础训练篇（23） There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taught himself_(2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house. “Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.” In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box. “(6)__________is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.” “What are the directions for (8) _________ it?” asked the woman. “You will find them inside the box.” he answered. When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction)：“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.” Goldsmith had given all the money he had. 基础训练篇（24） Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact_ 1._____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished_2._____ a driving mistake. Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without_3._____(stop). When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason_4.__________ she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak____5______ old age, so that she had simply not seen it. When the judge had finished_6.______he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she_7._______(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time. When she had_8._______ (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts___ 9.________your eyesight.” The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary_10._____(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken. 基础训练篇（25） On keeping a Diary in English __ Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 5.__________. In the first place, 6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. __ As far as I _7. ______________ (concern), my_8._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9._____ ______ great use to keep a diary in English for 10.___ ________ development of our writing skills. 参考答案： 1 1. that___2. faster__ 3. or (else) / otherwise_ 4. wakes_ 5. flashing 6. death__ 7. both___8. running____ 9. whether_ 10. hesitation 2 1. and____ 2. or____ 3. for_____ 4. than___5. at 6. on_____7. does___ 8. so / as___ 9. are___10. however 3 1. cycling____2. for____3. suddenly____4. fell__ 5. shouting__ 6. Fortunately__ 7. interviewers___8. for___9. Instead_10. what_ 4 1._of____ 2. as____3. between__4.spoken____ 5. about 6._for____7. also___ 8. or____ 9. to receive__ 10. useful 5 1. that___2. healthiest__ 3. contains____4. in____ 5. about 6. of___ 7. a_____ 8. Westerners___9.teeth___10. illnesses 6 1. But___2. were celebrating__ 3. surprised__4. birthdays__5. over__ _6. twenties_7. below______ 8. especially__9. younger__10. that 7 1. who___2. invitation_____3. for____ 4. from___5. and_ _6. missing / gone/lost__7. one___ 8. back__ 9. when__ 10. by_ 8 1. As____2. of_____3. studied___4. in_____5. on / doing_ 6. how___ 7. called___8. which___ 9. including__10. an 9 1. and____2. As____ 3. of____4. but_______5. drawing 6. after___ 7. later____8. making_ 9. on / onward(s)__10. which 10 1. that___ 2. even____ 3._for___ 4. that_____5. from 6. to___ 7. who___ 8. especially___ 9. a / one___ 10. and 11 _1. invited____2. herself__ 3. cool___4. for____5. late_ 6. until_____7. when___8. would___9. to____10. but_ 12 1. will___ 2. in____ 3. out____4. to_____ 5. growing_ 6. between_ 7. of_____8. too____9. and____ 10. more 13 1. drawing__ 2. from___ 3. although___4. once____5. board_ ___ 6. with__ 7. cutting__8.ready__ 9. disappeared_ 10. disappointedly. 14 1. was considered__2. healthy___3. is__ 4. beyond__ 5. surprising 6. to____7. concentration__8. along/on__9. himself__10. that_ 15 (1) a___ (2)_ and_ (3)_ much__(4)_which___ (5)????Because (6) easily_ (7) it____(8)However__(9)_advertising_(10) more 16 1. Unless_____2. living/that live/which live_____ 3. polluted/dirty___ 4. with_____ 5. once___ 6. it_______ 7. the_____8. be made_____ 9. hard/difficult____10. that / which 17 1. it___ 2. Thirdly__3. in____ 4. A___ 5. to memorize_ 6. their__ 7. If____8. advice___9. who/that__10. writing 18 1 that___2 food___ 3 than___ 4 that_____5 to get 6 off___7 closed___ 8 After___9 from____10 his/the 19 1. using__ 2. the____ 3.surprised__ 4. and____ 5. down__ 6. through_ 7. working___8. By___ 9. convenient__10. Sending 20 1. who__2. but____ 3. proud____ 4. a___5. When/Whenever 6. she__ 7. through/over_ 8 .contributions_ 9. taking__ 10. However 21 1. with_ 2. because__ 3. from____ 4. greedy____ 5. if 6. at__ 7. Knowing__8. up_____ 9. only_____10. would 22 1. in__ 2. church__ 3. hand_____ 4. and____5. afterwards 6. to___7. on____ 8. with____ 9. reasonable_ 10. to 23 1. himself___2. medicine_ 3. so____ 4. ill_____5. evening_ 6. Here____7. do____8. taking__ 9. reached__ 10. directions_ 24 1. that___ 2.for____ 3.stopping.__ 4. why___ 5.with 6.what__ 7. chose_ 8. successfully__9.about___10. was dismissed 25 1. effective___2. Compared (没大写扣0.5分)___ 3. less_____ 4. If (没大写扣0.5分)__5. difficulties（troubles不给分）_ 6. it____ 7. am concerned_ 8.suggestion__9. of___ 10. the 江西小孩取名 “赵C”，20年后被公安局勒令改名，结局让人意外…… 她曾是赵丽颖的替身，因颜值过高被捧成女主，如今大红大紫 学校现“阴间板报”，教师相片放中间，学生直言：上课时后背发凉 21岁男生突发心梗，竟被掏出10块血栓！医生呼吁：这种坏习惯真的会要命！ 网红撞脸谢霆锋爆红，三年内全款买房购置跑车，一首歌收费高达10万元！ 李小璐寺庙修行惹争议，大量不雅照流出：这件事比出轨还恶心！ 孙怡离婚9天后，唐嫣罗晋也官宣了：我看到了婚姻最真实的一幕… 责任编辑： 语法填空100篇之第一篇 Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It ____ 1____(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it ___2____(actual)had few fish. Now, years later, this river is one of ____3___ most outstanding(杰出的)examples of environmental clean-up. ____4____the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work ____5_ ___(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, hard work pays off and now the water in the river is __6____(clean)than ever before. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit _that/which___7____ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are ____8____(amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ____9____(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be _____10_____(patience). 语法填空100篇之第二篇 The story is about two friends ____ 11___ (name) Bob and Jimmy. Twenty years ago, Bob and Jimmy ____ 12____ (dine) at “Big Joe” Brady’s. Bob decided to go to the West to make his fortune, while Jimmy made up his mind ____ 13____ (stay) in New York. They made a promise that they would meet there, whatever their ____ 14____ (condition) might be ____ 15___ from what distance they might have to come. Since they were apart, they hadn’t seen each other. So Bob missed his friend very much, ___ 16____ he thought was the truest, staunchest old chap in the world and his friend, Jimmy, never forgot their ___ 17____ (appoint). Fortunately, Bob made his fortune in the West. Twenty years later, Bob made it to the appointed place, ____ 18____ did Jimmy. Jimmy appeared at the appointed place as a policeman. But at that moment, Bob didn’t recognise Jimmy. However, Jimmy recognised Bob and found Bob was the man wanted in Chicago. Somehow, Jimmy couldn’t arrest Bob ____ 19____(he), so he got a plain clothes man to do the job. At last, Bob ____20____ (arrest). （已更新）小学全套电子课本，可下载可打印 （已更新）初中全套电子课本，可下载可打印 （已更新）高中全套电子课本，可下载可打印 语法填空是近年来推出的一种新题型。这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。 本题型分两种情况：一种为已给单词提示，一种为不给单词提示。 01 已给单词提示题型的技巧 此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。技巧一：名词形式变化名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。例: There are many students living at school, the (child) houses are all far from school.由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式—— 复数的所有格children’s。技巧二：动词形式变化动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。例: A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式；且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。技巧三：代词形式变化代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one / none、other / another等。例: The king decided to see the painter by (he).由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和est，或在词前加more / less和most / least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。例: I am — (tall) than Liu Wen. He is the tallest students in my class．此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。技巧五：数词形式变化数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one / two的特殊变化形式 once / twice例: To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses. My eldest son shall take a half, my second son shall take a (three).从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a half，也就是“一半”或“二分之一”，那么二儿子应该得“三分之一”，所以要填入作分母的序数词“third”才能命中目标。技巧六：词的派生词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。例: Lious lost his wallet yesterday, so he was very ____ (happiness)．在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词；钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。 02 未给单词提示题型的技巧 此类题难度较大，但也是有方法对付的。 技巧七：固定短语结构根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语，但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。例1: The children were playing on the ground, enjoying ____, dirty but happy.从句中的happy可以猜出孩子们是开心的，所以应用enjoy oneself短语，故其答案为themselves。例2: His boss was ____ angry as to fire him．如果“跳过”横线后面的angry，就可以发现这里用到一个关联短语so...as to...，所以，so是正解。技巧八：从句引导词从句是此题型最为常见的一个方向，主要检测学生对引导词的掌握程度。例1: He did not done _____ his father had asked him to do．审题可知，横线所在为宾语从句的引导词，此引导词在从旬中充当宾语，且指物，所以是what。例2: Those _____ want to go to the village must sign here．经过观察可以判断横线所在为定语从句的引导词，进一步观察可知先行词为those，且指人，所以只能填入who，在定语从句中做主语。技巧九：短语动词结构短语动词是以动词为中心的两个或多个词构成的短语，此类短语中往往是动词与介词或副词连用的多些。例1: The US consists ____ fifty states．根据常识可知，美国由50个州组成，故横线处与前一词组合，表示“由......组成”，所以答案是of。例2: Mrs Baker was ill, so her daughter had to ask for leave to take _____ of her．生病需要人照顾，所以答案是care，与前后词构成take care of。技巧十：短语介词结构短语介词即多个词的组合。起介词作用的短语，如：except for，due to等。例1: Mr Smith took a plane to London ____ of taking a train.此题中说到两种交通工具，所以可以理解此句有“坐……而不是坐……”的意思，故答案为instead，以构成介词短语instead of。例2: Just then, he saw a blackboard in _____ of him.细心观察，可以看出填人front即可构成in front of，此题得解。技巧十一：连词、关联短语结构常用的连词有and，or，but，so，for，while等，常用的关联短语有both…and...，either…or...，neither…nor...，not only…but also...等。例1: Little Wang Jun could not go to school, _____ his family was too poor．此处表示原因，引导的分句其实是一种解释说明，不是必然的因果关系，且前面有逗号隔开，所以填for。例2: ____ Marrie and Jannie like going to the theatre．横线处的词与后面可以构成both and，故答案为Both。技巧十二：冠词、介词和常用的副词冠词只能是在a，an，the之间判断；常用的介词有in，at，on，before，during等，通常考查固定搭配；副词的量还是比较多，如：however，never，yet，much等。例1: Jackie likes to drive at ____ high speed．这里考查的是不定冠词的习惯用法，答案为a，构成at a high speed，“以高速”开车。例2: Old Tom’s granddaughter used to visit him _____ Saturday afternoon．Saturday afternoon是指定的某天下午，所以不用介词in，而用on才是正解。例3: Though Liu Qiang did the same work ____ Zhang Wen did, he got a lower pay ______ Zhang Wen.第一条横线可由前面的the same断出用as，第二条横线则可由lower断出比较意义，故答案为than。例4: It was only one day left, _____, his father had no idea to answer him．观察上下句，可以看出是转折关系，且横线与前后用逗号隔开，排除but，所以答案是however。技巧十三：上下文中出现的相关词这一招是最为灵活的，但也是最难的。学生可以根据上下文关系和自己积累的知识，填入某个已出现的词，或其反义词，或其同类的某个词。答案的线索可能在本句，可能出现在上下相连的一句，还可能出现在比较远的地方——上下段中与此段位置大体相当的句子。如果该横线出现在某段的首句，则线索可能在上下段的首句；如果横线出现在某段的末句，则线索可能在上下段的末句，以此类推。例: Tony ____ travelling abroad, but dislikes staying home watching TV．由第二句话中的dislikes可以判断，此横线处应该是填其反义词likes。 上述十三条技巧概括了此题型的多数考查方向，能够较大地提高同学们在此题型上的得分率。 -END- ▍来源：网络。 ▍声明：以上图文，贵在分享！版权归原作者所有，如涉及版权等问题请及时联系我们删除。 小编推荐 精品小学课程精讲 （点击图片进入领取界面） 精品初中课程精讲 （点击图片进入领取界面）精品资料集锦 点击下面蓝色字可进入领取页面 【小学语文】 1-6年级语文高清版电子课本 可下载打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文预习单 可下载打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文一课一练 可下载打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文单元测试卷 可下载打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文知识点汇总 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文类文阅读 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文必背古诗词 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文课文朗读音频 可下载 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文备课教案课件 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文同步字帖 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文课时学练测 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文黄冈小状元达标卷 可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文黄冈小状元同步作文 可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文同步习题答案 可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文课堂笔记 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版2-6年级语文分级阅读 可下载可打印 二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文默写试卷 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文课堂全解 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文优卷总动员 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版1-6年级语文同步作文 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 部编版3-8年级语文群文阅读 可下载可打印 三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级｜七年级｜八年级 【小学数学】 1-6年级数学高清版电子课本 可下载打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学预习单 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学一课一练 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学知识点汇总 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学专项练习 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学单元测试卷 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学期中卷/期末卷 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学备课教案课件 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学课时学练测 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 北师大版1-6年级数学课时学练测 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学黄冈小状元达标卷 可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 北师大版1-6年级数学黄冈小状元达标卷 可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学 课本练习参考答案 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学课堂作业本 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版1-6年级数学教材全解精析 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 多版本1-6年级数学优卷总动员 可下载可打印 一年级｜二年级｜三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 【小学英语】 3-6年级英语高清版电子课本｜可下载打印 三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版3-6年级英语课时学练测 可下载打印 三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版3-6年级英语单元测试卷 可下载打印 三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版3-6年级英语备课教案课件 可下载打印 三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版+外研版英语黄冈小状元达标卷 可打印 三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版3-6年级英语同步字帖 可下载打印 三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 多版本3-6年级英语知识点汇总 可打印 三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 人教版3-6年级英语优卷总动员 可下载打印 三年级｜四年级｜五年级｜六年级 -END-1-9年级上下册预习/复习资料免费领。语法填空题目的介绍就聊到这里吧，感谢你花时间阅读本站内容，更多关于语法填空题目、语法填空题目的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔。
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原文地址：http://www.y3h3.com/post/21771.html发布于：2026-03-20
