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1、 These are their motives for doing) it. A．reasons B．excuses C．answers D．plans 2、 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west. A．twists B．stretches C．broadens D．bends 3、 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs. A．abuse B．flavor C．temptation D．consumption 4、 These programs are of immense value to old people. A．natural B．fatal C．tiny D．enormous 5、 A great deal has been done to remedy_ the situation. A．maintain B．improve C．assess D．protect 6、 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article. A．cooperating B．competing C．combining D．arguing 7、 He is determined to consolidate his power. A．strengthen B．control C．abandon D．exercise 8、 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems. A．solving B．exploring C．settling D．handling 9、 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits. A．removed B．cured C．worsened D．relieved 10、 All the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory. A．functions B．faults C．motions D．parts 11、 The food is insufficient for three people. A．instant B．infinite C．inexpensive D．inadequate 12、 Thousands of people perished in the storm. A．died B．suffered C．floated D．scattered 13、 But in the end he approved of our proposal, A．undoubtedly B．certainly C．ultimately D．necessarily 14、 For young children, getting dressed is a complicated business. A．strange B．complex C．personal D．funny 15、 In Britain and many other countries, appraisal is now a tool of management. A．evaluation B．production C．efficiency D．publicity Mad Scientist Stereotype Outdated Do people still imagine a physicist as a bearded man in glasses or has the image of the madscientist changed? The Institute of Physics set out to find out whether the stereotype of a physics"boffin" (科学家) still exists by conducting a survey on shoppers in London. The peoplewere asked to identify the physicist from a photograph of a line-up of possible suspects.98percent of those asked got it wrong. The majority of people picked a white male of around 60,wearing glasses and with a white beard. While this stereotype may have been the image of all average physicist fifty years ago, thereality is now very different since 1960 the number of young women entering physics hasdoubled and the average age of a physicist is now 31. The stereotype of the absent-minded scientist has lasted a long time because the media andHollywood help promote the image of men in white lab coats with glasses sitting by blackboardsfull of equations (等式) or working with fizzing (嘶嘶响) test tubes. These stereotypes arereally damaging to society. Very good school children are put off studying science because theydon't see people like themselves on television or in magazines doing science. They simply don'trelate to the media's image of the mad scientist. This is one reason why fewer young people are choosing to do science at university. If wewant to encourage more young people to study science subjects, we need to change this imageof the scientist and make science careers more attractive. But we must also develop children'sinterest in science. In an attempt to change this negative image, an increasing number of science festivals arebeing organized. Thousands of people from secondary schools are also encouraged to take partin the international wide science competitions of which the most popular are the national ScienceOlympiads. Winning national teams then get the opportunity to take part in the International Science Olympiads which are held in a different county every year. These events are allinteresting for the young people who take part but they only involve a small proportion of students who are already interested in science. It seems that there is a long way to go beforescience becomes attractive as subjects like computer studies or fashion and design. Most people have similar ideas of what a physicist looks like. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 17、 The majority of physicists in Britain today are Cambridge graduates A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 18、 The media and the cinema have played a role in promoting the image of the mad scientist. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 19、 There will be more women scientists than men scientists in the future A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 20、 More children will study science if it becomes more attractive, A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 21、 The image of the mad scientist is really encouraging to society. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 22、 The International Science Olympiads are held once every two years. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned Cloning (克隆) : Future Perfect? 1. A clone is all exact copy of a plant or animal produced from any one cell. Since Scottishscientists reported that they had managed to clone a sheep named Dolly in 1997, researchinto cloning has grown rapidly. In May 1998, scientists in Massachusetts managed to createtwo identical calves (牛犊) using cloning technology. A mouse has also been clonedsuccessfully, But the debate over cloning humans really started when Chicago physicistRichard Seed made a surprising announcement: "We will have managed to Clone a humanbeing within the next two years," he told the world. 2. Seed's announcement provoked a lot of media attention, most of it negative. In Europe,nineteen nations have already signed an agreement banning human cloning and in the US thePresident announceD. "We will be introducing a law to ban all human cloning and manystates in the US will have passed anti-cloning laws by the end of the year. " 3, Many researchers are not so negative about cloning, They are worded that laws banninghuman cloning will threaten important research. In March, The New England Journal ofMedicine called any plan to ban research on cloning humans seriously mistaken. Manyresearchers also believe that in spite of attempts to ban it, human cloning will have beconieroutine by 2010 because it is impossible to stop the progress of science. 4. Is there reason to fear that cloning will lead to a nightmare world? The public has beenbombarded (轰炸) with newspaper articles, television shows and films, as well ascartoons. Such information is often misleading, and makes people wonder what on earth thescientists will be doing next. Within the next five to ten years scientists will probably have found a way of cloninghumans. It could be that pretty soon we will be able to choose the person that we want ourchild to look like. But how would it feel to be a clone among hundreds, the anti-clonersask,. Pretty cool, answer the pro-cloners (赞成克隆的人). 23、Paragraph 1__________ 24、 Paragraph 2__________ 25、 Paragraph 3__________ 26、 Paragraph 4__________ A.Strong reactions B.Anxiety about the future of cloning C.The right to choose D.What is cloning? E.Arguments in favor of cloning F.A common sight 27、 Richard Seed claimed to be able to clone__________ 28、 Richard Seed's announcement received__________ 29、 The United States will introduce__________ 30、Within ten years scientists will probably have__________ A.the nucleus of a cell B.cloned human beings C.a human being in two years D.a law to ban human cloning E.a report on human cloning F.heavy media coverage More Than a Ride to School The National Education Association claims. " The school bus is a mirror of thecommunity. " They further add that, unfortunately, what appears on the exterior does not alwaysreflect the reality of a chosen community. They are fight -- sometimes it reflects more! Just askLiesl Denson. Riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school for Liesl. Bruce Hardy, school bus driver for Althouse BUS Company has been Liesl's bus driversince kindergarten. Last year when Liesl's family moved to Parkesburg, knowing her bus wentby her new residence. She requested to ride the same bus. This year Liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus. She says, " It's beena great ride so far! My bus driver is so cool and has always been a good friend and a goodlistener. Sometimes when you're a child adults do not think that what you have to say isimportant. Mr. Hardy always listens to what you have to say and makes you feel important. "Her friends Ashley Bafista and Amanda Wolfe agree. Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel special since 1975. This year he willcelebrate 30 years working for Althouse Bus Company, Larry Althouse, president of thecompany, acknowledges Bruce Hardy's outstanding record: "You do not come by employeeslike Bruce these days. He has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record. Hewas recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving 350,000accident free miles. Hardy's reputation is made further evident through the relationships he hasmade with the students that ride his bus. " Althouse further adds, "Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago and has beenproviding quality transportation ever since. My grandfather started the business with one bus.Althouse Bus Company is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive and safe serviceto our local school and community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service formany more years to come. " hree generations of business is not all the company has enjoyed. Thanks to drivers likeBruce Hardy, they have been building relationships through generations, Liesl's mother Carolalso enjoys fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy's bus to the Octorara School District. The word "mirror" in the first line could be best replaced by__________ A."vehicle" B."device" C."need" D."reflection". 32、 Bruce Hardy has been working with Althouse Bus Company__________ A.for 30 years B.for 70 years C.since last year D.since 2000 33、 Which of the following statements is NOT true of Bruce Hardy__________? A.He is popular with his passengers. B.He has never missed a day of work. C.He is an impatient person. D.He has driven 350,000 accident free miles. 34、 Althouse Bus Company was founded by__________ A.Larry Althouse B.Alehouse's grandfather C.Liesl's mother D.Ashley Batista. 35、 Althouse Bus Company pays much attention to__________ A.employing young drivers B.running quality schools C.providing free driving lessons D.building sound relationships 36、根据材料，回答36-41问题。 A Phone That Knows You're Busy It's a modem problem: you're too busy to be disturbed by incessant (连续不断的) phonecalls so you turn your cell phone off. But if you don't remember to turn it back on when you'reless busy. You could miss some important calls if only the phone knew when it was wise tointerrupt you, you wouldn't have to tum it off at all. InsteaD. it could let calls through whenyou are not too busy. A bunch of behavior sensors (传感器) and a clever piece of software could do just that,by analyzing your behavior to determine if it's a good time to interrupt you. If built into aphone, the system may decide you're too busy and ask the caller to leave a message or ring backlater. James Fogarty and Scott Hudson at Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania based theirsystem oil tiny microphones, cameras and touch sensors that reveal body language and activity.First they had to study different behaviors to find out which ones strongly predict whether yourmind is interrupted. The potential "busyness" signals they focused on included whether the office doors wereleft open or closeD. the time of day, if other people were with the person in question, howclose they were to each other, and whether or not the computer was in use. The sensors monitored these and many other factors while four subjects were at work. Atrandom intervals, the subjects rated how interrupdble they were on a scale ranging from "highlyinterruptible" to "highly not-interruptible". Their ratings were then correlated with the variousbehaviors . "It is a shotgun (随意的) approach: we used all the indicators we could think ofand then let statistics find out which were important, " says Hudson. The model showed that using the keyboarD. and talking on a landline or to someone else in the office correlated most strongly with how interruptible the subjects judged themselves to be.Interestingly, the computer was actually better than people at predicting when someone was toobusy to be interrupted. The computer got it right 82 per cent of the time, humans 77 per cent.Fogarty speculates that this might be because people doing the interrupting are inevitably biasedtowards delivering their message, whereas computers don't care. The first application for Hudson and Fogarty's system is likely to be in an instant messagingsystem, followed by office phones and cellphones. "There is no technological roadblock ( 障碍) to it being deployed in a couple of years, " says Hudson. A big problem facing people today is that A.they must tolerate phone disturbances or miss important calls B.they must turn off their phones to keep their homes quiet C.they have to switch from a desktop phone to a cell phone D.they are too busy to make phone calls 37、 The behavior sensor and software system built in a phone A.could help store messages B.could send messages instantly C.could tell when it is wise to interrupt you D.could identify important phone calls 38、 Scientists at Carnegie Menon University tried to find out A.why office doors were often left open B.when it was a good time to turn off the computer C.what questions office workers were bothered with D.which behaviors could tell whether a person was busy 39、 During the experiment, the subjects were asked A.to control the sensors and the camera B.to rate the degrees to which they could be interrupted C.to compare their behaviors with others' D.to analyze all the indicators of interruption 40、 The computer performed better than people in the study because A.the computer worked harder B.the computer was not busy C.people tended to be biased D.people were not good at statistics 41、根据材料，回答41-46问题。 The Exploding Lakes of Cameroon What comes to mind when you think of a lake? You probably imagine a pretty scene withblue water, birds, and fish. For the people in the northwestern Cameroon, however, the image is very different. For them, lakes may mean terrible disasters. In 1984, poisonous gasesexploded out of Lake Monoun and came down into the nearby villages, killing thirty-sevenpeople. Two years later, Lake Nyos erupted. A cloud of gases rolled down the hills and into thevalleys and killed 1,700 people. Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun are crater (火山口) lakes They were formed when watercollected in the craters of old volcanoes. The volcanoes under Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun arenot active anymore. However, poisonous gases from the center of the earth continue to flow upthrough cracks in the bottom of the lake. This is normal in a crater lake. In most crater lakes,these gases are released often because the water "turns over" regularly. That is, the water fromthe bottom of the lake rises and mixes with the water at the top, allowing the gases to escapeslowly. However, in Lakes Nyos and Monoun, there is no regular turning over. No one knows thereason for this fact, but as a result, these lakes have more gases tapped at the bottom than othercrater lakes. In fact, scientists who have studied Lakes Nyos and Monoun have found 16,000times more gases. When a strong winD. cool weather a storm, or a landslide (滑坡) causesthe water to turn over suddenly, the gases escape in a violent explosion. In the past, no one knew when the gases might explode, so there was no way for thevillagers to escape disaster. Now scientists from the United States, France, and Cameroon havefound a way to reduce the gas pressure at the bottom of Lake Nyos. They stood a 672-footplastic pipe in the middle of the lake, with one end of the pipe near the bottom and the otherend in the air. Near the top of the pipe, the team putseveral holes that could be opened orclosed by a computer. Now, when the gas pressure gets too high, the holes are opened andsome of the gas-filled water shoots up through the pipe into the air like a fountain. With lesspressure, a disastrous explosion is much less likely. However, the scientists are not sure thatone pipe will be enough to prevent explosions. They hope to put in others soon and they plan toinstall a similar pipe and a computer system at Lake Monoun as well. To protect people nearby until all of the pipes are in place, the scientists have installedearly warning systems at both lakes. If the gas pressure rises to a dangerous level, computerswill set off loud sirens (劲爆) and bright lights to warn the people in the villages. That way,they will have time to escape from the dangerous gases. What will happen when Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun explode_________? A.Water will flow down the hills B.Poisonous gases will be released suddenly. C.A strong wind will rise from the lakes D.The volcanoes will come to life. 42、 Which of the following statements about Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun is true_________? A.They were formed in 1984. B.They are at the top of two active volcanoes. C.They are not like most other crater lakes. D.Water in them turns over regularly. 43、 Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun explode because_________ A.the gases rise to the top and mix with air B.people from the villages turn over the water C.scientists have put in a computer system D.they have more gases trapped at the bottom than other Crater lakes 44、 A team of scientists has_________ A.erected a pressure-releasing pipe in the lake B.identified the gases at the bottom of the lake C.built a beautiful fountain near the lakes D.removed all dangerous gases from the lakes 45、What do we learn from the last paragraph_________? A.Scientists are planning to install pipes in all crater lakes. B.Scientists still do not know how to prevent gas explosions. C.Explosion disasters could be avoided in the future. D.Warning systems have been set up in the villages nearby. Every Dog ttas Its Say Kimiko FukudA. a Japanese gift, always wondered what her dog was trying to say.Whenever she put on makeup, it would pull at her sleeve. (46) _________ When the dog barks,she glances at a small electronic gadget (装置). The following "human" translation appearson its screen: "Please take me with you. " "I realized that's how he was feeling. " saidFukuda. The gadget is called Bowlingual, and it translates dog barks into feelings. People laughedwhen the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world's first d0g-human translationmachine in 2002. But 300,000 Japanese dog owners bought it. (47) _________ "Nobody else hadthought about it," said Masahiko KajitA. who works for Takara , "We spend so much timegaining dogs to understand our orders; what would it be like if we could understand dogs?"Bowlingual has two parts. (48)_________ The translation is done in the gadget using a database(资料库) containing every kind of bark. Based on animal behavior research, these noises are divided into six categories:happiness, sadness, frustration, anger, declaration and desire. (49)_________In this way, thedatabase scientifically matches a bark to an emotion, which is then translated into one of 200phrases. When a visitor went to Fukuda's house recently, the dog barked a loud "bow wow". This translated as "Don't come this way"(50)_________The product will be available in US pet stores this summer for about US $120 It can store up to 100 barks, even recording the dog's emotions when the owner is away A.A wireless microphone is attached to the dog's collar, which sends information to the gadget held by the owner. B.Nobody really knows how a dog feels C.It was followed by "I'm stronger than you" as the dog growled (嗥叫) and sniffed(嗅) at the visitor D.More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer E.Now, the Japanese girl thinks she knows. F.Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like "Let's play", "Look at me", or "spend more time with me". Earth's Inner Core Scientists have long struggled to understand what lies at the planet's center, Direct observation of its center is impossible, so researchers must (51)_________ to other evidence. In 1889, a German scientist detected a severe earthquake in Japan. Geophysicistsconcluded that shock waves (52) _________ jolts (晃动) from one side of Earth through the centerto the other side. Then in 1936, Danish geophysicist Inge Lehmann studied the waves (53)_________to determine that within Earth's core of molten (熔化了的) iron lies a solid inner core-but(54) _________that core was made of eluded (难倒) her. Other geophysicists quicklydetermined that Lehmann's inner core was composed mostly(55)_________iron. Since then,Lehmann's discovery has (56) _________conventional Earth science. But now scientists are challenging traditional theory with new and radical (57)_________. Forexample, Earth's center could actually contain an "inner core within the inner core, claim Ishiiand colleague Adam Dziewonski. Analyzing hundreds of thousands of earthquake wave(58)_________, they maintain that the inner core has at its heart a tiny, even more solid sphere(球体) . This sphere "may be the oldest fossil (59)_________ from the formation of Earth," saysDziewonski. Dziewonski and Ishii speculate that shortly (60)_________ earth formed around 4.8billionyears ago, a giant asteroid (小行星) smashed into the young planet and nearly melted it. ButEarth's center didn't quite melt; it (61) _________ mass as the planet cooled. The core within acore may be the kernel (核心) that endured. "Its presence could change our basic ideas about the(62) _________ of the planet, " Dziewonski says idea is tame (温和的) compared to the(63)_________ theories of independent geophysicist J. Marvin Herndon. Earth's inner core ismade not of iron, he claims but a(64)_________ of nickel and silicon Hemdon has a trulyrevolutionary notion: Within the nickel silicide (硅化物) inner core is also an "inner" innercore an 8 km -- wide ball of the element uranium. Uranium is radioactive. Hemdon thinksthe uranium releases heat energy as its atoms(65)_________ fission-split and crash into another in achain reaction. In other words, we may live on top of a gigantiC. "natural" nuclear powerplant. 请在第__(51)__处填上正确答案。 A.try B.leave C.turn D.point 52、请在第__(52)__处填上正确答案。 A.create B.receive C.feel D.overcome 53、请在第__(53)__处填上正确答案。 A.work B.solution C.job D.patterns 54、请在第__(54)__处填上正确答案。 A.whether B.what C.why D.how 55、请在第__(55)__处填上正确答案。 A.from B.within C.of D.to 56、请在第__(56)__处填上正确答案。 A.followed B.dominated C.restored D.opposed 57、请在第__(57)__处填上正确答案。 A.ideas B.demands C.phenomena D.movements 58、请在第__(58)__处填上正确答案。 A.things B.acts C.methods D.records 59、请在第__(59)__处填上正确答案。 A.taken B.benefited C.left D.kept 60、请在第__(60)__处填上正确答案。 A.after B.before C.since D.when 61、请在第__(61)__处填上正确答案。 A.expanded B.modified C.gained D.melted 62、请在第__(62)__处填上正确答案。 A.size B.origin C.structure D.shape 63、请在第__(63)__处填上正确答案。 A.radical B.traditional C.classical D.conventional 64、请在第__(64)__处填上正确答案。 A.system B.copy C.model D.compound 65、请在第__(65)__处填上正确答案。 A.charge B.last C.experience D.show 1-15 ACCBD AABBD DACBA 16-22 ACACA BB 23-30 DAEBC FDB 31-45 DACBD ACDBC BCDBC 46-50 EDAFC 51-65 CADBC BADCA CBADC 英语阅读理解专项训练体育类 下面是百分网小编收集整理的英语高二阅读理解专项训练体育类，希望能对你有帮助。 Before any period of exercise it is well worth spending two or three minutes warming up with a series of simple stretching exercises. This not only helps your joints(关节) to move easily but also prepares all your muscle groups for more energetic activity. It is rather like a cat stretching itself before it springs into action. Here are four movements to do in an easy and unhurried way, gently stretching each action without forcing it. Repeat each movement ten times, breathing normally throughout. Ⅰ. Standing with your feet apart, push both arms out straight in front of you, fingertips touching. Raise them above your head, then down to the sides pushing each arm backwards at the same time. Ⅱ. Standing with your feet apart and hands on hips(臀部). Tip your head back and look straight up to the ceiling. Roll your head round slowly to face the right then the floor, then the left, and finally up at the ceiling again. Repeat in the other direction. Ⅲ. Standing with your feet apart and hands on your sides, lean first to the right and then to the left, sliding the hand down the side of the leg. Ⅳ. Standing with your feet apart and arms out straight in front, with your eyes fixed on your right hands, swing your right arm round to the right, keeping it straight, as far as it will go. Return it to the front and repeat with the left arm. 1. Why should you do these exercises? A. To strengthen muscles. B. To stretch joints. C. To prepare for physical activity. D. To develop control of movement. 2. How should these exercises be carried out? A. With pauses, taking 10 breaths between each one. B. Continuously for two or three minutes. C. Steadily and slowly, breathing calmly. D. As hard as possible. 3. Which of the following pictures is the description of Exercise Ⅲ? A. (1) B. (2) C. (3) D. (4) 4. Doing Exercise Ⅱ mainly trains the joints of your _______. A. hands B. waist C. neck D. hips 【答案与解析】本文主要讲述在做运动前要先做几分钟简单的热身系列伸展运动，并简单介绍了4种伸展运动的做法。 1. C。从 This not only helps your joints(关节) to move easily but also prepares all your muscle groups for more energetic activity可知做这些运动是为进行体育锻炼做准备，所以答案选C。 2. C。根据文章第1段中的 …in an easy and unhurried way…gently stretching…without forcing it…breathing normally…可知答案应选 C。 3. B。Exercise Ⅲ 的内容是：Standing with your feet apart and hands on your sides, lean first to the right and then to the left, sliding the hand down the side of the leg，此内容与图(2)吻合。 4. C。从第二个运动所做的动作Roll your head round slowly to face the right then the floor, then the left… 可知此运动与颈关节有关，所以答案选C。 Simple steps to inner peace If you wake up feeling tired and lazy, these moves can give you a lift. Our yoga warm-ups will help to loosen and stretch your muscles and joints, and deep breathing also helps you to focus your thoughts, so you feel refreshed! ●Upper-body lift Slowly lower your body to the floor, look up forward the ceiling and breathe in. Hold for a minute. Release(放松). ●Toe touch Bringing your hands to the floor, breathe out while putting your head between your knees(if you’re a beginner, keep knees slightly bent). Holding the position, breathe in as you stretch your head and chest upward. Hold for one minute. Release. ●Spine stretch Standing straight, feet together, breathe in and raise your arms straight overhead, hands touching. Look up, stretching your body for one minute. Release. Repeat moves as often as needed. 1. The purpose of the above exercises is to _______. A. help you bring back your strength B. get rid of pain from your back C. get you warm enough to do further exercise D. loosen and stretch your muscles to help you feel refreshed 2. The underlined phrase “give you a lift” means _______. A. raising your body higher B. making you release C. helping you get energetic D. getting your body straight 3. To a beginner, _______ may be the easiest and _______ the hardest. A. upper-body lift, toe touch B. toe touch, upper-body lift C. spine stretch, toe-touch D. toe touch, spine stretch 4. Which of the following picture shows the “Spine Stretch”? 【答案与解析】本文介绍了几种yoga(瑜伽)运动的步骤，通过做瑜伽运动，人们的肌肉和关节可以得到放松和伸展，从而觉得精神振奋。 1. A。主旨题。文章第2句话就是主题句，故选答案D。 2. C。词义猜测题。从第1段最后一句…so you feel refreshed可以猜测出该短语的.正确含义。 3. 判断题。比较3个项目可知，对于一个初学者来说，upper-body lift较容易，而toe touch较难，故选A。 The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 30, 000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 500, 000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say “Buy our things”. It says “Buy the same shirt and shoes as…”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time. 1. From the passage we can learn that _______. A. people spend too much money on sports B. the development of sports is slower than any other activity C. most people enjoy sports because they can earn money D. nowadays sport is not merely a pastime for people 2. Nowadays, the word “sport” means _______. A. what people do in their spare time B. hunting wild animals and birds C. organized games D. something people are paid to do 3. People play sports for _______. A. fun B. different purposes C. money D. keeping fit 4. What surprises people most is that _______. A. the stars get more money from advertising B. the word “sport” meant hunting animals C. professional sportsmen are paid for what they do D. only a few sportsmen can earn $ 500, 000 a year 【答案解析】本文介绍了 sport 这一单词的意义演变以及体育名人效应所带来的各种收益。 1. D。细节题。根据 Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games 可推知此题答案为 D。 2. C。细节题。根据 About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today 可推知此题答案为 C。 3. B。推断题。根据 Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play 可以推断人们进行体育活动怀有各种各样的目的。 4. A。细节题。根据 Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports 可推知此题答案为 A。 【英语阅读理解专项训练体育类】相关文章： 1.大学专八英语考试阅读理解专项训练 2.成人学位英语试题阅读理解专项巩固训练 3.2017中考英语阅读理解专项训练题及答案 4.英语阅读理解训练及答案 5.公共英语四级备考阅读理解专项训练题 6.中考英语阅读理解专项练习及答案 7.2018职称英语理工C词汇理解专项训练 8.2017年雅思阅读理解考试专项训练试题带答案 9.英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案 职称英语理工A考试心得 引导语：下面由小编给大家分享一篇职称英语理工A考试的心得，希望能祝大家一臂之力。 一、坚定的信心和良好的心态 我这次其实申报的是工程师职称，只需考个B级即可，但公司却给我报考了高级职称用的A级。考试前两天当我从网络上了解到A级与B级的区别时，当时还真有点心慌，对考试的信心也难免不产生动摇，但转念一想，如果A级都通过了，以后评职称就可以不用再考英语，真的可谓是一劳永逸，况且，也不能白费了平日的努力。故又重打起信心，勇敢面对考试。 当然良好的心态也很重要，考试的神秘性，让很多考生、包括我，产生了一种越临近考试，越是感觉自己所学的不够，甚至有时感觉越是临近考试，复习效率相反越来越高，其实冷静下来想想，何必如此辛苦自己了，毕竟看不到也难以猜到真题，何不放下来好好休息，我考试的前一天就简单做了些题，晚上早早地睡了，这也让我第二天考试能保持充分的精力和良好的考试状态。 二、多充分利用网络资源 讲个各位不相信的故事，我是直到考试的前两天，也就是3月26日晚才知道职称英语A级与B级的区别，才知道职称英语考试是可以带工具词典进考场的，才知道试卷中将有一部分习题出自教材。当时我狠骂自己有网络不充分利用，以致如此晚才得到该珍贵的消息。所以，我觉得各位以后参加任何考试，得有意上网查看查看该方面的'消息和有关网友的考试经验等等，做到复习有的放矢。 三、单词的记忆及工具词典的利用 说真的，我得多感谢考试前两天才知道职称英语是可以带词典进场的这个消息。为什么?因为我开始不知道这个消息，所以花了很大的精力在单词的记忆上。试想想，如果我早点知道该消息后，我难免会抱着一种考试可以翻词典的依赖心态。平时背单词的努力没有白费，我在80分钟的时间内便全部做完试卷，剩下充足的时间来翻词典核对检查自己那些有点模棱两可的题目，这也是我在开篇便口出狂言能至少拿90多分的真实原因。 英语毕竟不是我们的母语考试，所以题目不会考得很难，不会像汉语考试那样让你咬文嚼字，只要你看得懂就行，所以最基础的是要背诵单词，如何去记忆，我觉得多份努力多份把握，没有什么捷径可言，我是做施工的，根本没有什么大的空闲时间，只能利用一切闲碎时间记忆单词，如在上工地和回家的路上，吃完饭后的一段时间，工作停下来的一些空闲时间等等，反反复复地看，直到自己能感觉完全记住了才去记忆下一组单词。说到这里，很多考生都有这样的想法，巴不得几天能把一本书全背完，这样会让自己很有成就感。其实冷静想想，这种自欺欺人的做法对学习又有何用，还不都是一片空白。所以，学习来不得半点马虎，一定要实事求是，一定要有足够的耐心和坚强的毅力。 四、词典的选择和利用 大家一定要选择考试规章上要求的词典。这次考试，坐在我后面的一个女考生，拿了一本违禁的词典，刚开始考试的时候便被监考老师没收了，试想想，出师不利，对那个考生心态是肯定有很大打击的。 词典如何选择，各人有不同的选择方式，我觉得你选择适合你的就行，没必要跟着人走。如何有效地利用词典，我各人觉得各位考试应平时多花功夫记忆单词，词典仅是一种工具，供你参考查阅而已，如果一上考场便立马翻词典，我估计要做完一套试题，估计时间肯定不够，词典也难以发挥其应有的效用，况且，完全局限于一个单词，对你阅读和理解整个文章也有很大的影响。(职称英语考试词典选择与查词技巧 >> ) 五、学习方法 有比较长的空闲时间，可以做做题，看看那些单个的单词放在文章里是不是还认识，这个也很重要。做题也要实事求是，不要自欺欺人，力争每做一道题，便能完全掌握。说实话，我这次考试平时并未做多少题，也就把教材上的完形填空全做完了。也算是我运气好，果真让我碰到了一道原题，虽然试卷中改变了些，但我仍只花了3分钟就将此题15分全部拿住。我为什么只做完形填空，因为在职称英语考试中，也只有完形填空考到了英语语法和词组搭配。 所以，各位考生一定要多花些时间将教材上的15套练习题研究清楚，例如分析完形填空中并列句，and、but等连接的句型，看其时态、词组、大意如何搭配衔接等等。有了这15道题做底，即使不碰到原题，15分拿个10分以上应该也不在话下。 六、关于辅导班的选择 我个人是不赞成参加辅导班的，花时间又花金钱。大家都是考了那么多年试的人，如果还抱着一种急功近利的方法去参加考试，也浪费了我们那么多年的考试经验。所以，倒不如沉下心来，理清一下自己的复习思绪，总结一下有效的学习方法，扎扎实实有的放矢地学习。 七、考试方法 考试做题是有顺序的，而不要按顺序从头做到尾。拿到试卷，先看看有没有自己曾做过的，有的话先把它做掉，把分拿到手再说。如没有，就先做单词题，再做完形填空，因为完形填空文章一般不难看懂，是到很好热身的题目，然后做阅读理解，因为阅读理解分数大，在考试初期头脑清醒时做最适当，然后做文章总结和补全句子，最后做判断和补充段落等，因为这两道题的答案有难以确定性，要花时间在分析上面，尤其是补充短路题，况且这两道题分数不高。 八、教材及真题的使用 这次考试让我碰到了一道完形填空，所以，平时做题还是应该以教材为本，如果教材都没完全掌握好，却去做什么模拟题之类的，估计也是事倍功半。另外，历届真题的单词题目很重要，说实话，我也就做了历届真题的单词题目，并完全掌握透。为什么?因为英语单词题目里的那些题有很多都是出自以前考过的试题，无非就是变了个句子而已。到手的分能轻松拿到又何乐而不为呢? 以上就是小编和大家分享的关于职称英语考试心得，希望大家能好好学习一番。 【职称英语理工A考试心得】相关文章： 1.职称英语理工A类考试词汇整理 2.职称英语理工类考试常见词汇 3.2018职称英语理工类考试考试技巧 4.职称英语考试理工类重点词汇 5.职称英语考试理工类常见单词 6.理工类职称英语考试易记错单词 7.职称英语理工类考试常考词组汇总 8.2017年职称英语理工类考试常用句型 9.2017职称英语考试《理工A》备考题及答案英语阅读理解专项训练体育类的介绍就聊到这里吧，感谢你花时间阅读本站内容，更多关于英语阅读理解专项训练体育类、英语阅读理解专项训练体育类的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔。
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原文地址：http://www.y3h3.com/post/21530.html发布于：2026-03-18
